A US environmental organization found nine out of 10 refineries with the
worst levels of pollution in 2004 were in Texas and Louisiana, states
frequently accused of being company-friendly pollution regulators,
according to a report released Thursday.
Inconsistent information provided by the refineries also raises
questions about how the US Environmental Protection Agency gathers
pollution data, said the Environmental Integrity Project, which produced
the report.
"You have a different climate in regulatory enforcement in Louisiana and
Texas than you do in California, and those refineries in California are
profitable," said Eric Schaeffer, director of the Environmental
Integrity Project.
Environmental Integrity Project is a nonprofit organization that pushes
for more effective enforcement of environmental laws.
Refineries are required to report pollution exceeding levels beyond what
their operating permits allow to state environmental agencies, which
enforce US regulations under EPA supervision.
A spokeswoman for the Texas pollution regulation agency declined to
discuss the report.
"As a matter of policy, we don't comment on outside reports," said Lisa
Wheeler of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
A spokesman for the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality said
reports like the one produced by the Environmental Integrity Project
help to focus attention on pollution.
"I'm glad that they've made it clear refineries are a classic source of
pollution," said Chris Roberie, administrator of air quality assessment
for Louisiana DEQ.
The refinery with the worse pollution level was BP Plc.'s Texas
refinery, where a 2005 accident claimed the lives of 15 workers.
The BP refinery won the top spot for pollution because it reported the
release of 2 million pounds of formaldehyde into the air.
BP has since said it believes the 2-million-pound figure was incorrect
and it is reevaluating the amount of pollution released by the refinery.
(
Planet Ark, 12/02/2007)