In Hollywood, the white knight in the fight against global warming is Al
Gore, whose film, "An Inconvenient Truth," was received with great media
hoopla when it arrived in theaters earlier this year. But in much of the
rest of America, the man spearheading the battle against catastrophic
climate change is someone you d never see at the Ivy, hobnobbing with
the Bush-hating, abortion-allowing, carbon footprint calculating nabobs
of Hollywood elitism.
In fact, when it comes to broadening the reach of the environmental
movement to red state America, the real savior turns out to be the Rev.
Richard Cizik of the National Assn. of Evangelicals, America s most
influential Christian lobbying group, representing 45,000 churches and
roughly 30 million believers across the country. According to two new
documentaries, it is evangelicals like Cizik who may do more to make
global warming a front-and-center issue than hundreds of white-wine
fundraisers in Bel-Air and Manhattans Upper West Side.
For all its admirable sentiment, and sound science, "An Inconvenient
Truth" ended up basically preaching to the converted. It grossed $23.6
million, an impressive number for an issue-oriented documentary. But the
vast majority of its audience was in urban areas — even at its peak, it
didnt play in more than 587 theaters.
To hear the people behind these new documentaries, there is a much
larger group of Americans eager to join the fight against global
warming. "Is God Green?" airs at 9 p.m. Wednesday on KCET as part of
"Moyers on America," a three-part series of documentaries by Bill
Moyers, a born-again Christian and environmentalist himself.
The other documentary, "The Great Warming," which arrives in theaters
Nov. 3, focuses on environmental activism among evangelicals as well as
ecologists, physicists, emergency room doctors and organic farmers. It
interviews former CIA Director James Woolsey, who offers the blunt
assessment, "We have met the enemy, and he is us." Adapted from a series
of Canadian TV specials, the film is being exhibited nationwide by Regal
Cinema, the mega-movie theater chain owned by conservative family values
activist Philip Anschutz.
Even more telling, according to Karen Coshof, the films producer, is
how Regal became interested in the film. "They called us after they d
been inundated by calls and letters about the movie, which people had
seen after we sent DVDs out to about 200 churches around the U.S. If
weve learned anything, its that social change in America begins at the
grass-roots level, in churches and synagogues where people listen to
their pastors and rabbis and are moved to action."
The documentaries debunk popular knee-jerk assumptions, namely that
environmentalists are all Hollywood lefties and that evangelicals are
simply antiabortion zealots. It is certainly refreshing to see
evangelicals, who are often mocked in Hollywood films, treated as
free-thinking human beings, not uptight fanatics.
Cizik is part of the nearly 80% of white evangelicals who voted for
George W. Bush. But despite being against abortion and gay marriage, the
NAEs vice president for governmental affairs vehemently opposes the
administration s efforts to gut environmental protection laws, notably
the ones that govern emissions that contribute to global warming. And
when he criticizes Republican efforts to dismantle environmental laws,
he speaks in a language you don t hear from Leonardo DiCaprio and with a
fervor that must send a shiver down Karl Rove s spine.
"The manner in which weve pumped into the atmosphere 7 billion metric
tons of greenhouse gases annually is, to me, a testimony to human sin.
Does God desire this? I dont think so," he tells Moyers in "Is God
Green?" "The Republican Party is largely serving the interests of the
oil, gas and utility industries who pay large donations to Republican
politicians. Can we expect that party to speak out on behalf of [the
environment] without our political advocacy? Of course not!"
Cizik s conversion to environmental activism came in 2002, when he was
dragged to a conference at Oxford and met John Houghton, a climatologist
— and evangelical Christian. Now a two-Prius family man, Cizik travels
around the country, preaching about "creation care" — the evangelical
term for environmental protection — to church groups. I caught up with
him at an airport after a speech in the Midwest, curious to hear why
evangelicals would tune out former Vice President Al Gore but were
willing to listen to one of their own.
"We tried to get evangelicals to go see Inconvenient Truth, but they
just wouldn t go, even when we offered free tickets," he explains. "I
respect Mr. Gore for telling the truth, but hes not the best messenger
in our community. For our people, this has to be presented as a moral
issue. And a lot of people simply wouldn t accept Al Gore, God bless
him, as a spokesman on moral issues."
For liberals, it seems hard to imagine the GOP, home of Jack Abramoff
and Rep. Mark Foley, has the high ground on morality. But for
evangelicals, what matters most is hearing the word from their pastor,
not a politician. As Cizik puts it: "When evangelicals hear their pastor
speak out of the Bible, they respond. Never mind what Rush Limbaugh
says. If their minister says this is an important issue, they ll listen
and they ll act."
Moyers believes that evangelicals, whove been in the forefront of many
social issues, from the 19th century fight against slavery to 20th
century battles for womens suffrage and civil rights, were held back on
the environment by the influence of religious leaders such as Jerry
Falwell and Pat Robertson. "They decided that the Grand Old Party would
become Gods Own Party, so they used the accumulated influence of their
followers to give them unprecedented political influence," Moyers says.
"They also went about using political propaganda to demonize the
environmental movement and doubly demonize Hollywood celebrities
fighting for the environment."
Conservatives still routinely sneer at celebrities, either for being too
strident or hypocritical for flying around in gas-guzzling private jets.
But Cizik says times are changing. He points to the presence of Keanu
Reeves and Alanis Morissette, who narrate "The Great Warming."
"If you re a celebrity going around criticizing President Bush, youre
probably going to alienate people," he says. "But if youre reaching out
to tell a vital story, its another matter." Cizik is a big fan of
George Clooney, a key ally of the evangelicals on the fight to stop mass
murder in the Darfur region of Sudan. "When I introduced him to my son
at a Darfur rally, my sons opinion of his dad suddenly went through the
roof."
Cizik will need all the allies he can get. He has powerful evangelical
foes in the fight against global warming, notably Focus on the Family
founder James C. Dobson and the Rev. Louis P. Shelton, as well as Sen.
James M. Inhofe (R-Okla.), who calls man-made global warming "the
greatest hoax ever perpetuated on the American people."
Several evangelical leaders have gone to Ciziks boss, NAE leader Ted
Haggard, calling for his head. Cizik also got into hot water when he
invited both Pennsylvania senatorial candidates to a recent screening of
"The Great Warming" and only the Democratic contender, Robert P. Casey,
showed up. GOP supporters accused Cizik of going over to the other side,
which he vehemently denies.
"Some people would like to knock me off my horse," he says, noting that
his foes have sent operatives to take notes at his speeches and
interviews, faxing the results around Capitol Hill in an attempt to
damage his credibility. "Im not going to be bullied by them or by Rush
Limbaugh, who thinks the environment is just an issue for tree huggers.
Well, we evangelicals are people huggers, and when our rivers are too
polluted to swim in, when our children are getting asthma and mercury
poisoning, isn t it time we did something about it?"
Even if Cizik takes a fall, the tide is turning. One of the signers of
the Evangelical Climate Initiative earlier this year was Rick Warren, a
leading evangelical and senior pastor at Orange Countys Saddleback
Church. An ad endorsing "The Great Warming" due to run this month in the
Washington Post was signed by other evangelicals, including the Rev.
Joel Hunter, the new head of the Christian Coalition of America. Even
Pat Robertson recently told his "700 Club" audience that the heat this
summer made him a convert — global warming is for real. Cizik sent him a
message saying, "Welcome to the fold."
This new sense of urgency may have broad political implications, with
Cizik making the bold prediction that "there won t be a Republican
running for the White House in 08 who isnt with us on this issue."
Cizik says that Bush was giving a speech in support of his prescription
drug plan earlier this year before a pre-screened audience of Republican
supporters. "And yet, when he took questions, one of the first of those
pre-screened people got up and said, Whats your position on climate
change, Mr. President? "
Cizik cant disguise his delight. "You can run," he says. "But you cant
hide."
(Por Patrick Goldstein,
Los Angeles Times, 10/10/2006)